Performance degradation after upgrading Go MongoDB Driver from v1 to v2

5 days ago 3
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I recently upgraded my application from the MongoDB Go Driver v1.x to v2.x. Functionally everything works fine, but during benchmarking I noticed a noticeable performance degradation in our legacy module.

Here are the benchmark results:

v1: BenchmarkController-12 10000 1765184 ns/op 592982 B/op 12129 allocs/op

v2: BenchmarkGetPageHandler-12 10000 2154400 ns/op 2020189 B/op 16469 allocs/op

As you can see, with v2:

Latency increased by ~20–25%

Allocations increased significantly

Memory usage per operation is much higher

Before posting, I already reviewed the driver changes and I understand that v2 includes major improvements like:

Stricter and safer BSON encoding/decoding

Cleanup of APIs such as reduced dependency on primitive.M

More validation and type safety

Revised connection pool behavior

However, I’m not sure whether the performance drop I’m seeing is:

Expected due to the new internals and stricter BSON handling,

A sign that my legacy code is using inefficient patterns that v2 exposes, or

A misconfiguration on my side after migrating.

My system does make heavy use of:

primitive.M and map-based queries

Dynamic BSON documents

Some client/collection initialization inside handler code (now moved out)

I want to know from the community:

→ Is v2 expected to be slower in micro-benchmarks, especially with map-based BSON operations? → Are there recommended patterns to reduce allocations and improve performance in v2? → For heavy query systems, is there any configuration (pool, codec options, etc.) that should be tuned after upgrading? → Is downgrading to v1 advisable for legacy codebases, or is the performance issue likely fixable?

Any insights or best practices for optimizing v2 usage in real-world workloads would be greatly appreciated.

Also, if you want I can share the sample code.

Thanks in advance!

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